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資料編號: | HK-1000 |
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中文名稱: | 文竹 |
學名: | Asparagus setaceus [找同屬植物] |
英文名稱: | Asparagus Fern |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | ASPARAGACEAE天門冬科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | LILIACEAE百合科[找同科] |
生長習性: | 攀援 |
原生/外來: | 外來植物 |
圖片花色: | yellow |
資料更新: | 20220730 11:19:23 pm |
備註: FOC: Herbs hermaphroditic. Stems climbing, much branched, to several meters, slightly woody near base; branches spreading horizontally, with branchlets and cladodes arranged in 1 plane, frondlike. Cladodes in fascicles of 10--13, 4--5 mm, very slender, slightly trigonous. Leaf spur short, occasionally spinescent on main stems. Inflorescences developing after cladodes. Flowers solitary or in clusters of 2 or 3; pedicel short, articulate at middle. Perianth white; segments widely spreading, lanceolate-oblong, ca. 7 mm. Berry purplish black, 6--7 mm in diam., 1--3-seeded. Fl. Jun. Commonly cultivated and occasionally becoming naturalized [native to S Africa]. The foliage is much used by florists. 天門冬屬 Asparagus 攀援植物,高可達幾米。根稍肉質,細長。莖的分枝極多,分枝近平滑。葉狀枝通常每10-13枚成簇,剛毛狀,略具三稜,長4-5毫米;鱗片狀葉基部稍具刺狀距或距不明顯。花通常每1-3(-4)朵腋生,白色,有短梗;花被片長約7毫米。漿果直徑約6-7毫米,熟時紫黑色,有1-3顆種子。 ref: link | |
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2-1000b | |
1-1000a | |