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資料編號: | HK-2675 |
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中文名稱: | 白葉瓜馥木 |
學名: | Fissistigma glaucescens [找同屬植物] |
英文名稱: | White-leaved Fissistigma |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | ANNONACEAE番荔枝科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | ANNONACEAE番荔枝科[找同科] |
生長習性: | 攀援 |
原生/外來: | 香港原生植物 |
圖片花色: | yellow |
發現開花: | Aug_Sept |
特別特徵: | 有特徵的葉背_單葉互生_二列葉序 |
資料更新: | 20220721 04:10:00 pm |
備註: 白葉柱頭二裂而香港柱頭完整(thanks Crawford's info) 中國植物誌 攀援灌木,長達3米;枝條無毛。葉近革質,長圓形或長圓狀橢圓形,有時倒卵狀長圓形,長3-19.5厘米,寬1.2-5.5厘米,頂端通常圓形,少數微凹,基部圓形或鈍形,兩面無毛,葉背白綠色,乾後蒼白色;側脈每邊10-15條,在葉面稍凸起,下面凸起;葉柄長約1厘米。 花數朵集成聚傘式的總狀花序,花序頂生,長達6厘米,被黃色絨毛;萼片闊三角形,長約2毫米;外輪花瓣闊卵圓形,長約6毫米,被黃色柔毛,內輪花瓣卵狀長圓形,長約5毫米 [花好細小],外面被白色柔毛;藥隔三角形;心皮約15個,被褐色柔毛,花柱圓柱狀,柱頭頂端2裂,每心皮有胚珠2顆。果圓球狀,直徑約8毫米,無毛。花期1-9月,果期幾乎全年。 FOC: Climbers to 6 m tall, most parts glabrous大部份無毛 except for inflorescences. Petiole 4-12 mm, blackish and minutely transversely wrinkled when dried, pubescent when young, glabrescent; leaf blade oblong, oblong-elliptic, or sometimes obovate-oblong, 3-20 × 1.2-6 cm, thinly leathery, abaxially grayish green and glaucous when dry, secondary veins 10-15 on each side of midvein and adaxially very slightly prominent or flat, tertiary veins inconspicuously raised, base rounded, apex rounded to slightly retuse. Inflorescences terminal, thyrsoid, to 6 cm, sometimes continuing vegetatively and cymes apparently axillary, cymules 2- or 3-flowered, brownish tomentose; peduncle very short. Pedicel to 1.2 cm. Sepals broadly triangular, ca. 2 mm. Outer petals broadly ovate, ca. 6 mm, fulvous pubescent; inner petals ovate-oblong, ca. 5 mm, grayish white pubescent. Stamens oblong; connectives 3-angular. Carpels ca. 15, ellipsoid, fulvous pubescent; ovule 1 per carpel; styles elongate, glabrous; stigmas apically 2-cleft. Monocarp stipes ca. 3 mm; monocarps ca. 8 mm in diam., glabrous. Seed 1 per monocarp. Fl. Jan-Sep, fr. Mar-Dec. | |
如資料有任何錯誤,歡迎聯絡本會. info@hkcww.org | |
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