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| 資料編號: | HK-3596 |
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| 中文名稱: | 香港黃檀 |
| 學名: | Dalbergia millettii [找同屬植物] |
| 英文名稱: | Hong Kong Rosewood |
| 植物科名: (APG新系統) | FABACEAE豆科 [找同科植物] |
| 標室舊系統 | FABACEAE蝶形花科[找同科] |
| 生長習性: | 攀援 |
| 原生/外來: | 香港原生植物 |
| 圖片花色: | white |
| 發現開花: | May |
| 特別特徵: | 奇數一回羽狀複葉互生_小葉互_枝幹有刺 |
| 資料更新: | 20220903 11:27:12 pm |
| 備註: 娃娃手記: 1.葉互生,葉4-5厘米 2.一回羽狀複葉 3.小葉23-35塊 4.每塊羽片奇數小葉, 小葉互生 黃檀屬藤本只有3隻 小葉25-35片 => 香港黃檀 小葉3-7片 => 兩廣黃檀 小葉7-13片 => 藤黃檀 香港黃檀可以留意枝有無小勾 (thanks peter leung's info) FOC: Woody climbers. Branches sometimes hooked, blackish when dry, glabrous. Leaves 4-5 cm; stipules caducous, narrowly lanceolate, 2-3 mm; petiole and petiolules glabrous; leaflets 23-35, small, closely set, linear or narrowly oblong, (4-)10-15 × (2-)3-5 mm, both surfaces glabrous, base rounded or obtuse, somewhat unequal on two sides, apex truncate, sometimes emarginate; distal ones often obovate or obovate-oblong. Panicles axillary, compact, 1-1.5 cm; peduncles, rachis, and branches very sparsely puberulent. Pedicel very short. Flowers minute, 2.5-3 mm; bracts persistent; bracteoles deciduous, ovate, ciliate, embracing lower 1/3 of calyx tube. Calyx campanulate, ca. 1 mm, nearly glabrous; teeth short, subequal in length, lateral ovate, upper 2 rounded, subconnate, obtuse except for lowest, lowest triangular, acute. Corolla white; petals shortly clawed; standard orbicular, emarginate; wings ovate-oblong; keel oblong. Stamens 9, monadelphous. Ovary stipitate, sparsely pilose, 2- or 3-ovuled; style short; stigma small. Legume stipitate, oblong to linear, compressed, 4-6 × 1.2-1.6 cm, glabrous, leathery, reticulate veined throughout, but more conspicuously so opposite 1 seed, rarely 2-seeded, base broadly cuneate, apex obtuse or rounded. Seeds reniform, compressed, 8-12 × ca. 6 mm. Fl. May, fr. Aug. 中國植物誌 藤本。枝無毛，乾時黑色，有時短枝鉤狀。羽狀複葉長4-5厘米；葉柄無毛；托葉狹披針形，長2-3毫米，脫落；小葉12-17對，緊密，線形或狹長圓形，長（4-）10- 15毫米，寬（2-）3-5毫米，先端截形，有時微凹缺，基部圓或鈍，兩側略不等，頂小葉常為倒卵形或倒卵狀長圓形，基部楔形，兩面無毛；小葉柄無毛。圓錐花序腋生，長1-1.5厘米；總花梗、花序軸和分枝被極稀疏的短柔毛；花微小，長2.5-3毫米；花梗極短；基生和副萼狀小苞片卵形，宿存，具緣毛；花萼鐘狀，長約1毫米，近無毛，萼齒5，最下1枚三角形，先端急尖，側方兩枚卵形，上方2枚合生，圓形；花冠白色，花瓣具柄，旗瓣圓形，先端微凹缺，基部具短柄，翼瓣卵狀長圓形，龍骨瓣長圓形；雄蕊9，單體；子房具柄，略被疏毛，有胚珠1-2粒，花柱短，柱頭小，莢果長圓形至帶狀，扁平，無毛，長4-6厘米，寬12-16毫米，先端鈍或圓，基部闊楔形，具短果頸，果瓣革質，全部有網紋，對種子部分網紋較明顯，有種子1 (-2)粒；種子腎形，扁平，長8-12毫米，寬約6毫米。花期5月。 | |
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