資料編號: | HK-6346 |
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中文名稱: | 楔穎草屬(SPP) |
學名: | Apocopis spp. [找同屬植物] |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | POACEAE禾本科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | POACEAE禾本科[找同科] |
資料更新: | 20240410 11:37:41 pm |
備註: FOHK: Annual or perennial herbs. Leaf sheaths cylindrical, usually covered with tuberculate hairs on adaxial surface, shorter than internode; leaf blades linear or linear-lanceolate, flat, usually covered with tuberculate hairs, terminal leaf usually absent; ligule short, membranous. Inflorescence terminal, composed of (1–)2(–4) erect, closely appressed racemes; spikelets imbricate in one side, pedicellate spikelets completely absent or reduced to stipe-like, rarely a pistillate spikelet with geniculate awn. Sessile spikelet dorsally compressed, usually bisexual, falling off with internode at maturity; florets 2; lower glume broad, flattened, apex broadly truncate or emarginate, 7(–9)-veined; upper glume boat-shaped, midvein keeled; lower floret staminate; upper floret usually pistillate, seldom bisexual, rarely neuter; upper lemma linear-lanceolate, entire or 2-toothed, awnless or with geniculate puberulous awn, palea shorter and broader, membranous; lodicules absent; stamens 2. Caryopsis cylindrical. About 15 species distributed in tropical Asia; four species in China; two species in Hong Kong. 1a.Sessile spikelet 3.5–6 mm, upper floret bisexual; pedicellate spikelet absent or rudimentary --A. wrightii 1b.Sessile spikelet 6–9 mm, upper floret staminate or barren; pedicellate spikelet present, awned --A. intermedius | |
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