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| 資料編號: | HK-884 |
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| 中文名稱: | 變葉木_灑金榕 |
| 學名: | Codiaeum variegatum [找同屬植物] |
| 英文名稱: | Garden Croton |
| 英文別名: | Variegated Leafcroton |
| 植物科名: (APG新系統) | EUPHORBIACEAE大戟科 [找同科植物] |
| 標室舊系統 | EUPHORBIACEAE大戟科[找同科] |
| 生長習性: | 灌木 |
| 原生/外來: | 外來植物 |
| 圖片花色: | white |
| 特別特徵: | 市區植物 |
| 資料更新: | 20220720 09:09:20 pm |
| 備註: 雌雄同株但不同花序 (thanks 劉SIR info) 常綠性灌木或小喬木，葉形葉色富於變化，為一木本觀葉植物。花期不定，雌雄同株而異花，沒有花瓣，且花形太小而有觀賞價值。葉有闊葉，細葉、螺旋葉、母子葉等，色有紅、黃、紫、綠及雜色等 變葉木性喜高溫多濕，日照愈充足葉色變化愈艷麗。株體具乳汁，有毒。 FOC: Shrubs up to 3 m tall; branches glabrous, with prominent leaf scars. Petiole 0.2-2.5 cm; leaf blade very variable in shape and color, linear, linear-lanceolate, oblong, elliptic, lanceolate, ovate, spatulate, or fiddle-shaped to obovate, sometimes divided to midvein into upper and lower parts, 5-30 × (0.3-)0.5-8 cm, thinly leathery, green, purple-red, and/or yellow, sometimes with colored spots or stripes of spots, base cuneate to obtuse, apex acute or acuminate to rounded. Inflorescences 8-30 cm. Male flowers white; pedicels delicate; petals 5, smaller than sepals; disk glands 5; stamens 20-30. Female flowers yellowish; pedicels slightly thickened; sepals ovate-triangular; disk annular; styles recurved, entire. Capsule subglobose, slightly flattened, glabrous, ca. 9 mm in diam. Seeds ca. 6 mm. Fl. Sep-Oct, fr. Nov-Dec. Codiaeum variegatum is widely cultivated as a house plant for its very brightly colored foliage. The leaves are used as a medicine to disperse extravasated blood and as an anti-inflammatory. | |
| 如資料有任何錯誤,歡迎聯絡本會. info@hkcww.org | |
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